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Currency Correlation Table

See how 8 major forex pairs move together or inversely. Manage risk by understanding correlation between your positions.

+0.8 to +1.0 — Strong positive
+0.5 to +0.8 — Moderate positive
−0.5 to +0.5 — Weak / neutral
−0.8 to −0.5 — Moderate negative
−1.0 to −0.8 — Strong negative
PairEUR/USDGBP/USDUSD/JPYUSD/CHFAUD/USDUSD/CADNZD/USDXAU/USD
EUR/USD
1.00
0.92Strong +
-0.78Moderate −
-0.87Strong −
0.76Moderate +
-0.81Strong −
0.72Moderate +
0.58Moderate +
GBP/USD
0.92Strong +
1.00
-0.71Moderate −
-0.82Strong −
0.80Strong +
-0.74Moderate −
0.75Moderate +
0.52Moderate +
USD/JPY
-0.78Moderate −
-0.71Moderate −
1.00
0.65Moderate +
-0.62Moderate −
0.70Moderate +
-0.58Moderate −
-0.44Weak
USD/CHF
-0.87Strong −
-0.82Strong −
0.65Moderate +
1.00
-0.68Moderate −
0.75Moderate +
-0.65Moderate −
-0.48Weak
AUD/USD
0.76Moderate +
0.80Strong +
-0.62Moderate −
-0.68Moderate −
1.00
-0.62Moderate −
0.88Strong +
0.45Weak
USD/CAD
-0.81Strong −
-0.74Moderate −
0.70Moderate +
0.75Moderate +
-0.62Moderate −
1.00
-0.60Moderate −
-0.50Weak
NZD/USD
0.72Moderate +
0.75Moderate +
-0.58Moderate −
-0.65Moderate −
0.88Strong +
-0.60Moderate −
1.00
0.38Weak
XAU/USD
0.58Moderate +
0.52Moderate +
-0.44Weak
-0.48Weak
0.45Weak
-0.50Weak
0.38Weak
1.00

ℹ️ Values are approximate quarterly averages (Q1 2025). Correlations change over time — review quarterly. Data based on daily close prices.

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Key Correlation Insights

EUR/USD & GBP/USD (+0.92)

Highly correlated. Both are USD-denominated and respond similarly to USD strength/weakness. Trading both longs doubles your USD exposure.

EUR/USD & USD/CHF (−0.87)

Strong inverse correlation. CHF is a safe-haven like EUR. When EUR/USD rises, USD/CHF typically falls by a similar magnitude.

AUD/USD & NZD/USD (+0.88)

Very high correlation — both antipodean currencies closely linked to commodity prices and Chinese economic activity.

USD/CAD & EUR/USD (−0.81)

Strongly inverse. CAD is a commodity currency closely tied to oil. USD/CAD moves opposite to EUR/USD in most market conditions.

XAU/USD & EUR/USD (+0.58)

Moderate positive correlation. Gold often benefits from USD weakness, similar to EUR/USD. But gold has its own safe-haven premium.

USD/JPY & EUR/USD (−0.78)

Strong inverse. JPY is a safe-haven currency. USD/JPY rises when USD is strong, which typically means EUR/USD falls.

FAQ

What does correlation mean in forex?

Correlation measures how two currency pairs move in relation to each other. +1.0 = always move together, −1.0 = always move opposite, 0 = no relationship.

How do I use correlation for risk management?

Avoid holding multiple highly-correlated positions simultaneously — it multiplies your risk. If EUR/USD and GBP/USD are +0.92 correlated, trading both longs is nearly the same as doubling your EUR/USD position.

Do correlations change over time?

Yes. Correlations shift based on market conditions, economic cycles, and central bank policies. The table shows Q1 2025 approximations — review correlation data quarterly for accuracy.

Which pairs are good for diversification?

Pairs with low or near-zero correlation offer the best diversification. XAU/USD has a moderate but not extreme correlation with most forex pairs, making it a useful portfolio diversifier.

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